FIRST AID FOR BURNS. HOW TO GIVE IT CORRECTLY.

Burns are one of the most common types of injuries that people experience in their everyday lives. Whether you accidentally touch a hot stove or spill boiling water on yourself, burns can be painful and traumatic. It is important to know how to give first aid for burns to minimize the damage and prevent further complications. Here are some tips on how to give first aid for burns correctly. Step 1: Remove the Source of Heat The first thing you should do is to remove the source of heat. If the burn was caused by a hot object or liquid, remove it from the skin as quickly as possible. If the person's clothing is on fire, use a blanket or a fire extinguisher to put out the flames. Step 2: Cool the Burn Once you have removed the source of heat, it's time to cool the burn. Hold the affected area under cool (not cold) running water for at least 20 minutes. Do not use ice, as this can cause further damage to the skin. Cooling the burn will help to reduce pain, swelling, and the risk of scarring. Step 3: Cover the Burn After cooling the burn, cover it with a sterile, non-adhesive dressing or a clean, dry cloth. This will help to protect the burned area from infection and further damage. Do not use cotton or fluffy materials, as these can stick to the burn and cause more pain. Step 4: Check for Signs of Shock Burns can cause shock, which is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body does not get enough oxygen. Symptoms of shock include pale, clammy skin, shallow breathing, and a weak pulse. If the person shows signs of shock, call for emergency medical help immediately. Step 5: Seek Medical Attention If the burn is severe, or if the person is showing signs of shock, seek medical attention immediately. In general, you should seek medical help for burns that are larger than a quarter, located on the face, hands, feet, or genitalia, or if they cause blisters, charred skin, or severe pain. In conclusion, giving first aid for burns correctly can make a big difference in the outcome of the injury. Remember to remove the source of heat, cool the burn, cover the affected area, check for signs of shock, and seek medical attention if necessary. With these steps, you can help to minimize the damage caused by burns and prevent further complications.